自考“高级英语”笔记(4)_文学-查字典自考网
 
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自考“高级英语”笔记(4)

发布时间: 2016-06-29 来源:查字典自考网

Lesson Four:Die as u choose

1. dodge : avoid , evade or elude 逃避。

如; He was accused of dodging his taxes. 他被指控逃税。

You shouldn't dodge your responsibilities. 你不能回避责任

move aside suddenly突然闪开。

如: I dodged out of the way when he threw a chair at me. 他将椅子向我扔来的时候,我急忙闪开。

2. condemn: express an unfavorable judgment or opinion of 谴责。

如: We condemned empty talk instead of hard work.我们谴责只说空话不务实的行为。

3. to come to light : to be discovered or revealed 暴露。

如; On investigation some new facts came to light. 一经调查,一些新的事实就被暴露了。

It has now come to light that he was financially backed by some interest group.

人们刚刚得知,他受到了某个利益集团的经济支持。

4. languish : 1) become feeble ;droop ; lose liveliness or the will to do things凋萎,有气无力。

如; languish from the heat /in prison/ in his dull job 由于天气炎热/坐牢/工作乏味而萎靡不振。

2) suffer from a feeling of longing 苦思。

如; languish for some kind words/her love 苦苦期盼一些安慰的话语/她的爱。

5. Moral: the moral teaching or practical lesson continued in a fable, tale, experience, etc.

寓意。 如; There is a moral to the story. 这个故事有个寓意。

6. bizarre : unusual in appearance, style , or characters 外貌,风格或性格怪异。

如; a bizarre coincidence一次奇怪的巧合;his bizarre behavior 他怪异的行为。

7. at her own request 根据她本人的要求。

另如: He wrote this book at the request of his…… 他根据……的要求写了那本书。

8. vote on : 就……进行表决。

如: Let's vote on this issue, since we can't agree. 既然我们不能达成一致意见,就来投票表决吧。

9. in private : not publicly , secretly 私下。

如:

Such a thing is best discussed in private. 这种事情最好私下讨论。

He can be very rube in private, though he is usually polite in public. 他私下可能很粗鲁,但在大众

面前通常彬彬有礼。

10. Taboo adj. 忌讳的, 禁止的。

如: This topic is taboo on the campus. 校园里忌讳讨论这个话题。

11. A. prolong: cause sth. to continue longer 延长。

如: I have to prolong my stay here for another three days. 我必须在这里继续呆三天

You should not have prolonged the ceremony. 你本不该延长仪式的时间。

B. throes: agony 痛苦。

如; in death throes 处于临终痛苦。

12. hold out : continue to last 坚持,挺住。

如: Can you hold out much longer 你能再坚持一段时间吗

13. administer to apple as a remedy 施用。

如: administer laws 执行法律。

The doctor administered some me medicine to the girl. 医生给女孩施用了一些药。

14. comply with : act in accordance with wishes , requirements or conditions 遵守(意愿,要求或条

件等)。

如; You ought to comply with the rules /the demands/ the law/ the requests.

你应该遵守规章/命令/法律/要求。

15. pose danger 造成危险。

Pose: cause sth. to exist 导致产生。

另如:

pose problems 引起问题。

16. by contrast 相比之下。

By contrast, his brother is quite easygoing. 相比之下,他的兄弟比较好相处。

17. usher in : herald 预报,宣告。

如; usher in a new age of prosperity 宣告新的繁荣时期的到来。

The rising sun ushered in a new day. 太阳的升起宣告新的一天开始了。

The cuckoo ushered in spring. 布谷鸟宣布春天到来。

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